No matter its form or purpose, the world is filled with astounding historical places that showcase ancient civilizations. From Stonehenge to Topkapi Palace – here are some of history’s greatest landmarks!
Frederic Auguste Bartholdi designed the Statue of Liberty as an iconic representation of freedom and democracy that welcomes millions of immigrants into America each year. It stands as an embodiment of hope for newcomers.
Italy
Italy owes much of its rich legacy of historical monuments to Roman and Renaissance Italy. No surprise then that Italy tops the list of countries with the highest concentration of UNESCO World Heritage sites with 58 sites listed as UNESCO World Heritage sites.
As tourist destinations go, Rome stands out as an exceptional one, home of iconic structures like the Colosseum, Doge’s Palace in Venice and Leaning Tower of Pisa. Additionally, Sirmione Castle stands as an ancient fortress on Lake Garda built by Lord Mastino della Scala himself – making for an incredible visit!
The Roman Forum is an exquisite amphitheater where gladiatori fights were staged for public consumption. Additionally, Rome boasts the Arch of Constantine which was constructed to commemorate and display Constantine’s victory as Christian Emperor. Florence boasts the Uffizi Gallery which contains Michelangelo’s David statue as well as works of art from Renaissance artists like Vasari.
France
France boasts 43 UNESCO World Heritage Sites that span centuries of history. One such attraction is Versailles Palace, offering visitors a glimpse into Louis XIV’s lavish lifestyle.
Notre Dame Cathedral should be on any visitor’s itinerary while visiting Paris. Built in the 14th century, its first construction dates back to when Quasimodo first made his appearance from Victor Hugo’s 1831 novel Quasimodo Lives Here!
Avignon, with its walled city and Papas’ Palace (a UNESCO World Heritage Site), once hosted nine popes before Rome took back control of their papacy in late 1300s. Additionally, Avignon boasts Palais Vieux and Palais Neuf for viewing; their impressive sizes, sumptuous decorations and varied ceremonial rooms make Avignon one of the world’s most impressive historic structures.
Greece
Greece, which gave rise to Western civilisation, boasts numerous fascinating historical places that make every step a journey into time. Therefore, no wonder Greece boasts such impressive landmarks.
The Acropolis should be on any trip to Athens. Explore this temple complex that once held an enormous statue of Athena to gain insight into Greek culture during its heyday.
Delphi, a pilgrimage and ritual centre, exudes an almost mythic aura. Legend tells of Zeus sending two eagles out from opposite corners of the earth to meet at Delphi and mark it as its centre.
Palamidi Castle in Nafplio stands as an outstanding example of Greece’s well-preserved forts and offers stunning views across town as well as housing a museum featuring works spanning early Christian to Ottoman times.
Egypt
Egypt, home to its historic landmarks and architecture dating back millennia, boasts many impressive historic landmarks. Take a sail along the Nile to witness extraordinary pyramids and temples built over millennia; visit Alexandria – once an intellectual hub; discover its remnants; or pay a visit to Abu Simbel’s remarkable temples that were relocated as protection against rising Lake Nasser waters.
Egypt remains one of the world’s most historically significant places, even amid recent political upheaval. Exploring this ancient nation is an unforgettable experience; from touring Cairo’s medieval citadel to admiring Giza’s iconic Pyramids.
From Pompeii to Stonehenge, these incredible historic sites will amaze and impress. Furthermore, these incredible places give us an opportunity to learn about the culture, religion, and civilization associated with these well-known historical landmarks.
India
India has long been home to various religions, empires and rulers who have left their mark on its history and culture. Their legacy lives on today through ancient temples and towns, stunning forts and exquisite architecture and sculptures that serve as reminders.
Red Fort (Lal Quila), one of India’s most beloved historical landmarks, was constructed by Shah Jahan when he shifted his capital from Agra to Delhi and boasts palaces and monuments that draw tourists in from near and far.
Humayun’s Tomb in Delhi stands as a monument to this unique mix of Indian and Persian architecture, while Chittorgarh Fort commemorates Mewar Kingdom glory and is well known for the battles fought there, such as Rani Padmini’s self-sacrificing Jauhar (Jauhar-ee-jahar).
