World history boasts many amazing historical places. These incredible structures serve as evidence that humanity has reached higher levels of engineering and architecture.
Italy leads the list with 58 sites that have been declared UNESCO Heritage, such as Vatican City and Colosseum.
China follows closely behind with 56 historic sites – Terracotta Army in Xi’an being one of them.
Italy
Italy is an ancient nation steeped in history, so it comes as no surprise that Italy boasts 53 UNESCO heritage sites. From Rome’s Roman history and architecture to Florence’s revolutionary Renaissance art and culture revolution under the Medici family dynasty; Italy offers something for everyone when it comes to tourism and heritage sites.
Duomo Cathedral (Cattedrale di Santa Maria del Fiore), Florence is one of Italy’s most breathtaking historical places, housing over five centuries worth of work to complete it and combine Romanesque and Gothic styles, featuring openwork pinnacles and spires in one grandiose building.
At Assisi, visit the Basilica of Saint Francis with its stunning frescos by medieval masters such as Cimabue and Giotto. Nearby Amalfi Coast is another UNESCO World Heritage Site where hillside towns overlooking the sea offer stunning panoramic views while walking paths lead through landscapes boasting incredible historical wonders.
China
China is famed for its imperial heritage, such as its Great Wall and Terracotta Warriors, but this vast nation also contains less-obvious sites of significance that deserve exploration. One such landmark is Lijiang in northwest China – an UNESCO World Heritage Site boasting historic wooden buildings and Naxi musical instruments to provide a glimpse of traditional Chinese culture.
Xi’an, the ancient capital of Han Dynasty China, offers an impressive blend of east and west architecture. European-styled summer palace was ransacked by Anglo-French troops during Second Opium War then completely demolished during Boxer Rebellion. Additionally, Kong Family Mansion built to reflect Confucian philosophy features spaces for work reception and relaxation with over 480 rooms; an architectural gem reflecting Confucianism built to reflect Confucian philosophy is another must see attraction as is Qin Shi Huang’s tomb complex which boasts over 8,000 life size terracotta soldiers, horses and chariots!
Israel
Israel is an incredible country boasting some of the world’s most stunning historical landmarks, including many religious landmarks like the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem that is sacred for Muslims and important landmarks like Temple Mount which dates back to 1st Century BC for Jews.
Caesarea and the City of David are two outstanding archaeological sites, both featuring impressive Roman remains with well-preserved amphitheaters. Meanwhile, King David’s city – including a thousand-year-old underground tunnel system – can also be found nearby.
Yad Vashem Holocaust Museum stands as a fitting memorial and museum in Jerusalem to remember and pay homage to those killed during Nazi genocide, particularly six million Jews and other ethnic minorities who lost their lives due to this act of genocide.
France
Some historical places capture our imagination not just due to their aesthetic beauty or ingenuity, but because they offer insight into humanity’s narrative. These compelling locations invite us to consider where we fit within history’s timeline – making for memorable travel experiences as well.
France has an expansive history, as evidenced by its many UNESCO World Heritage sites and iconic monuments like the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral. Additionally, the French Revolution stands as a significant point of interest with its 10-year revolt against feudalism and religious dominance that ultimately brought about its demise.
Avignon, France’s walled city, is home to the Palais des Papes – a UNESCO World Heritage site which served as home for nine popes before their reign returned to Rome. The breathtaking grandeur of this architectural masterpiece cannot be overstated.
Turkey
Turkey, an ancient nation situated astride two continents and boasting a varied and impressive history, boasts stunning natural landmarks. One such attraction is Cappadocia’s Fairy Chimneys – rock formations that date back to the Bronze Age. Another is Ephesus (UNESCO World Heritage Site), once an important port city; here, its remains showcase cultural influences from Hellenistic, Roman Imperial and early Christian periods.
Topkapi Palace was once the residence of the Ottoman Empire and today is home to numerous exhibits and treasured jewels that make this an unmissable stop for architecture enthusiasts and history enthusiasts alike. Additionally, there’s the Temple of Artemis – once one of seven wonders of ancient world.
