Pune offers many historical spots that offer glimpses into past eras – from palaces to forts – which tell their own tales. If history is your passion or simply curiosity is peckishing away at you, these attractions will fulfill both.
Vishrambaug Wada was constructed by Bajirao Peshwa in the early 19th century and stands as an outstanding example of both European and Indian architectural styles. Visitors are welcomed to tour it for themselves.
Aga Khan Palace
The Aga Khan Palace was constructed as part of Sultan Muhammed Shah Aga Khan III’s charitable act in 1892 to aid those affected by famine in Pune and nearby areas. Construction took five years with an immense budget; Italian arches graced its facade, and its expansive 19 acres area.
Kasturba Gandhi and Mahadev Desai, who died alongside Gandhi after starting the Quit India Movement, are interred here. Due to its historical significance, the palace has become a national and international place of pilgrimage and thousands visit every year. Additionally, there is also a museum with items related to Gandhi including personal belongings and letters that he owned himself.
Shaniwar Wada
Maratha King Bajirao I ordered the construction of this seven storied palace to mark his coronation as Bajirao I. According to sources, its construction involved materials sourced from different regions across India – teak from Jungles near Junnar, Lime from Jejuri, and stone from mountains were all utilized in its construction. Furthermore, this complex is famous for its exquisite artwork depicting scenes from Ramayana and Mahabharata as well as a sixteen petal lotus fountain which adds beauty.
Today, Shaniwar Wada is an increasingly popular tourist destination. Visitors can enjoy a light and sound show at its open air auditorium; operated by Pune Municipal Corporation with both Marathi and English performances offered. Furthermore, this landmark features an impressive statue of Peshwa Bajirao I.
Nana Wada
Nana Wada was once home to Maratha statesman Nana Phadnavis and built in the 18th century – boasting intricate wooden carvings and spacious courtyards, this impressive house is an example of Maratha architecture from this era.
Nana Phadnavis was an influential Maratha statesman who fought against British rule. Now it serves as both a school and office for municipal records.
The wada was constructed with six chowks or quadrangles designed to increase airflow, the most notable chowk being Haldi Kunkawacha, featuring an ancient tree with a huge trunk purchased from Africa that produces fruit similar to jackfruit and numerous carved niches, including an attractive Pushkarni.
Vishrambaug Wada
Known for its intricate designs, this three-story mansion dates back to 1807 when it was constructed by Peshwa Bajirao II. Following Maratha architectural traditions with red, brown and white tones used throughout, its earthy tones make this building one of the more charming structures on its block.
Teakwood carvings and suru pillars crafted by talented craftspeople show a harmonious combination of Maratha and Mughal influences, each design element telling its own tale and showing the artistry of its time.
The Wada was used by Peshwa royalty as both a luxurious residence and prison during their era, while also acting as a venue where musicians from this era performed. Once British control over Pune occurred, it served as a center for Sanskrit learning until 1930 when Pune Municipal Corporation operated out of these premises until 1960 when current uses include government offices with efforts being undertaken to conserve its historic charms.
Maharaj Shinde Chatri
Wanawadi’s small complex honoring military leader Mahadji Shinde stands out among Pune’s finest heritage sites. Comprised of a temple and memorial hall where Shinde had his final rites performed, this site represents one of Pune’s best heritage attractions.
Shinde was commander-in-chief of the Maratha army during the Peshwa period from 1760-1780 and played an essential role in reviving empire power. Throughout his lifetime he engaged in nearly fifty battles – many which resulted in Maratha victories.
Daulat Rao Shinde constructed The Shinde Chhatri as a memorial to Mahadji Shinde for him and his family members. Constructed from yellow sandstone, its three-story design represents Rajasthani architectural styles. On display inside are images and portraits of Mahadji and his relatives.
